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后可逆性脑病综合征中的脊髓受累及强化表现

Spinal cord involvement and contrast enhancement in posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome.

作者信息

Agarwal Himanshu, Sebastian Leve Joseph Devarajan, Gaikwad Shailesh B, Garg Ajay, Mishra Nalini Kant

机构信息

Department of Neuroradiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

BJR Case Rep. 2016 Oct 20;2(1):20150326. doi: 10.1259/bjrcr.20150326. eCollection 2016.

DOI:10.1259/bjrcr.20150326
PMID:30364367
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6195939/
Abstract

Although posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a widely encountered clinicoradiological entity, spinal cord involvement on MRI is very rarely reported. We found only eight cases that have been reported so far. Reports of post-contrast meningeal or parenchymal enhancement in PRES are even rarer. Herein we report a case of PRES with extensive spinal cord signal abnormality with contrast enhancement. Familiarity with this rare imaging finding of PRES, in the appropriate clinical setting, will avoid unnecessary investigations and inappropriate treatment.

摘要

尽管后部可逆性脑病综合征(PRES)是一种常见的临床放射学实体,但MRI显示脊髓受累的情况却鲜有报道。到目前为止,我们仅发现8例相关报道。PRES中造影剂增强后脑膜或实质强化的报道更为罕见。在此,我们报告一例PRES病例,其脊髓信号广泛异常并伴有造影剂增强。在适当的临床背景下,熟悉PRES这种罕见的影像学表现,将避免不必要的检查和不恰当的治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4847/6195939/8a5ffbbdf242/bjrcr.20150326.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4847/6195939/8a5ffbbdf242/bjrcr.20150326.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4847/6195939/8a5ffbbdf242/bjrcr.20150326.g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome revealing Takayasu's arteritis.后可逆性脑病综合征揭示了高安动脉炎。
Indian J Pediatr. 2009 Feb;76(2):218-20. doi: 10.1007/s12098-008-0224-1. Epub 2008 Dec 4.
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Distinct imaging patterns and lesion distribution in posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome.后部可逆性脑病综合征的不同影像学表现及病变分布
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