Palenque E, Amor E, Bernaldo de Quiros J C
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Apr;6(2):191-2. doi: 10.1007/BF02018209.
The diagnostic yields of bronchial washings, bronchial brushings and lung biopsy specimens were compared in 50 patients with positive Mycobacterium tuberculosis cultures. The number of positive results obtained with cultures of bronchial brushings was significantly higher than that with bronchial washings (p less than 0.001). The histological study of biopsy lung material improved the rate of immediate or rapid diagnosis of tuberculosis (p less than 0.001).
对50例结核分枝杆菌培养阳性的患者，比较了支气管灌洗、支气管刷检和肺活检标本的诊断阳性率。支气管刷检培养获得的阳性结果数量显著高于支气管灌洗（p<0.001）。肺活检材料的组织学研究提高了结核病即时或快速诊断的比例（p<0.001）。
