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[强效可卡因及其他毒品的使用:参考中心内家庭成员对支持网络的认知]

[The use of crack and other drugs: the perception of family members in relation to the support network in a reference center].

作者信息

Henriques Bruno David, Reinaldo Amanda Márcia Dos Santos, Ayres Lilian Fernandes Arial, Lucca Marina Silva de, Rocha Regina Lunardi

机构信息

Departamento de Medicina e Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Viçosa. Av. PH Rolfs, Centro. 39100-000 Viçosa MG Brasil.

Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte MG Brasil.

出版信息

Cien Saude Colet. 2018 Oct;23(10):3453-3462. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320182310.13462016.

Abstract

The abuse of psychoactive drugs is a health problem throughout the entire world, as its magnitude pervades childhood and adult life. The objective of this article is to understand the feelings and perceptions of family members regarding the support network, care and treatment of their offspring who use crack and associated drugs, in the context of a reference center for treatment. In line with methodological approach, qualitative research was used, with data collected and analyzed under the light of Phenomenology. The research was conducted at Belo Horizonte's CERSAMi in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Eleven participants were interviewed, their participation being finalized at saturation point. The analysis was founded on three steps: description, reduction and phenomenological comprehension. Proposal for the work: the foundation, the presentation and the discussion are founded in the category Feelings and perceptions of family members in relation to the network for support, care and treatment. In the encounter with the subjects and during their immersion in discourse, moments which make family structure fragile are noticeable. In the day-to-day reality there becomes established a future of uncertainties in relation to the care, support and rehabilitation of the children.

摘要

精神活性药物的滥用是一个全球性的健康问题,因为其影响贯穿儿童期和成年期。本文的目的是了解在一个治疗参考中心的背景下,家庭成员对于其吸食强效纯可卡因及相关毒品的子女的支持网络、护理和治疗的感受与看法。根据方法论,采用了定性研究方法,并依据现象学收集和分析数据。该研究在巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州贝洛奥里藏特的CERSAMi进行。采访了11名参与者,在达到饱和点时结束了他们的参与。分析基于三个步骤:描述、归纳和现象学理解。工作建议:该研究的基础、呈现和讨论基于“家庭成员对支持、护理和治疗网络的感受与看法”这一类别。在与这些对象接触以及他们沉浸于谈话的过程中,可以注意到使家庭结构变得脆弱的时刻。在日常现实中,关于子女的护理、支持和康复出现了一个充满不确定性的未来。

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