Health and Sport Science, University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio, USA.
Department of Sociology, Anthropology and Social Work, University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio, USA.
J Am Coll Health. 2020 Jan;68(1):16-20. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2018.1515762. Epub 2018 Oct 26.
The purpose of the study was to examine food insecurity in a mid-sized private Catholic university, taking into consideration students' financial prioritization and nutrition literacy. Participants included 560 university undergraduate and graduate students in the fall of 2017. Measures assessed food insecurity, nutrition literacy, and financial prioritization. The USDA 6-question food insecurity screener and the New Vital Signs Food Label Instruments were utilized to measure food security and nutrition literacy. To measure financial priority, participants ranked nine items from highest to lowest priority. Out of 560 university students, 35.8% of students were characterized as food insecure. Students who prioritized spending money on alcohol or tuition had higher odds of experiencing food insecurity. Prevalence of food insecurity may be as prevalent in private universities as in public universities. This warrants exploration to identify contributing factors and long-term solutions.
本研究旨在考察一所中型私立天主教大学的食物不安全状况,同时考虑学生的经济优先事项和营养素养。参与者包括 2017 年秋季的 560 名大学本科生和研究生。研究采用了措施来评估食物不安全、营养素养和经济优先事项。美国农业部的 6 项食物不安全筛查和新生命体征食物标签工具用于衡量食物安全和营养素养。为了衡量经济优先事项,参与者将 9 项物品按优先顺序从高到低进行排序。在 560 名大学生中,有 35.8%的学生被认为存在食物不安全问题。那些优先花钱买酒或交学费的学生更有可能经历食物不安全。食物不安全的流行程度在私立大学可能与公立大学一样普遍。这需要进一步探讨以确定促成因素和长期解决方案。