Kwak Hae-Ryun, Kim Jaedeok, Kim Mikyeong, Seo Jang-Kyun, Kim Jeong-Soo, Choi Hong-Soo
Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Science, Wanju 55365, Korea.
Graduate school of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang 25354, Korea.
Plant Pathol J. 2018 Oct;34(5):451-457. doi: 10.5423/PPJ.NT.03.2018.0042. Epub 2018 Oct 1.
The (SPCFV), of the genus (family Betaflexiviridae), was first detected as one of several viruses infecting sweet potatoes ( L.) in Korea. Out of 154 sweet potato samples collected in 2012 that were showing virus-like symptoms, 47 (31%) were infected with SPCFV, along with other viruses. The complete genome sequences of four SPCFV isolates were determined and analyzed using previously reported genome sequences. The complete genomes were found to contain 9,104-9,108 nucleotides, excluding the poly-A tail, containing six putative open reading frames (ORFs). Further, the SPCFV Korean isolates were divided into two groups (Group I and Group II) by phylogenetic analysis based on the complete nucleotide sequences; Group I and Group II had low nucleotide sequence identities of about 73%. For the first time, we determined the complete genome sequence for the Group II SPCFV isolates. The amino acid sequence identity in coat proteins (CP) between the two groups was over 90%, whereas the amino acid sequence identity in other proteins was less than 80%. In addition, SPCFV Korean isolates had a low amino acid sequence identity (61% CPs and 47% in the nucleotide- binding protein [NaBp] region) to that of (MYaV), a typical .
甘薯潜隐类病毒(SPCFV),属于潜隐病毒属(贝塔柔性病毒科),最初是在韩国作为几种感染甘薯(Ipomoea batatas L.)的病毒之一被检测到的。在2012年收集的154份表现出病毒样症状的甘薯样本中,47份(31%)感染了SPCFV以及其他病毒。利用先前报道的基因组序列对4株SPCFV分离株的完整基因组序列进行了测定和分析。发现完整基因组包含9104 - 9108个核苷酸,不包括聚腺苷酸尾,含有6个推定的开放阅读框(ORF)。此外,基于完整核苷酸序列的系统发育分析将韩国的SPCFV分离株分为两组(第一组和第二组);第一组和第二组的核苷酸序列同一性较低,约为73%。我们首次确定了第二组SPCFV分离株的完整基因组序列。两组之间外壳蛋白(CP)的氨基酸序列同一性超过90%,而其他蛋白的氨基酸序列同一性小于80%。此外,韩国的SPCFV分离株与典型的甘薯Y病毒(MYaV)的氨基酸序列同一性较低(CP为61%,核苷酸结合蛋白[NaBp]区域为47%)。