Schwidurski-Maib G, Jochheim K A
Rehabilitation (Stuttg). 1987 May;26(2):75-6.
Some 40 accredited aftercare clinics are available for inpatient cancer aftercare, since 1981 also for immediately post-acute treatment courses. These clinics are used for both, the frequent physical treatment aftermath from oncological diseases in the otological or gynaecological field, and for psychic stabilization when psychosocial problems arise. Participation in autogeneous relaxation training, yoga, and/or psychotherapeutic services are found to entail improved disease coping. Concrete patient care expectancies primarily center around movement therapy, lymphatic drainage (in breast carcinoma), speech therapy (in laryngectomees), pain control, but are also directed at psychosocial care in terms of achieving" inner calmness and relaxation". Given the age distribution seen, increasing the quality of life takes priority over restoration of the working capacity.
自1981年以来,约有40家经认可的康复诊所可提供癌症住院康复服务,也可用于急性后期的即时治疗课程。这些诊所既用于耳科或妇科肿瘤疾病常见的物理治疗后遗症,也用于出现心理社会问题时的心理稳定治疗。参与自体放松训练、瑜伽和/或心理治疗服务被发现有助于改善疾病应对能力。具体的患者护理期望主要集中在运动疗法、淋巴引流(乳腺癌)、言语治疗(喉切除患者)、疼痛控制,但也包括实现“内心平静和放松”方面的心理社会护理。考虑到所观察到的年龄分布情况,提高生活质量比恢复工作能力更为重要。