Pediatrics. 2018 Dec;142(6). doi: 10.1542/peds.2018-2585. Epub 2018 Nov 5.
Children are increasingly exposed to armed conflict and targeted by governmental and nongovernmental combatants. Armed conflict directly and indirectly affects children's physical, mental, and behavioral health. It can affect every organ system, and its impact can persist throughout the life course. In addition, children are disproportionately impacted by morbidity and mortality associated with armed conflict. A children's rights-based approach provides a framework for collaboration by the American Academy of Pediatrics, child health professionals, and national and international partners to respond in the domains of clinical care, systems development, and policy formulation. The American Academy of Pediatrics and child health professionals have critical and synergistic roles to play in the global response to the impact of armed conflict on children.
儿童越来越多地暴露于武装冲突之中，并成为政府和非政府战斗人员的袭击目标。武装冲突直接和间接地影响儿童的身体、心理和行为健康。它可以影响每个器官系统，其影响可能会持续一生。此外，儿童不成比例地受到与武装冲突相关的发病率和死亡率的影响。以儿童权利为基础的方法为美国儿科学会、儿童健康专业人员以及国家和国际合作伙伴提供了一个协作框架，以便在临床护理、系统发展和政策制定领域做出反应。美国儿科学会和儿童健康专业人员在全球应对武装冲突对儿童的影响方面发挥着至关重要和相辅相成的作用。
