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一种抗终止蛋白在启动子近端识别位点与正在延伸的转录装置结合。

An antitermination protein engages the elongating transcription apparatus at a promoter-proximal recognition site.

作者信息

Barik S, Ghosh B, Whalen W, Lazinski D, Das A

出版信息

Cell. 1987 Sep 11;50(6):885-99. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90515-0.

DOI:10.1016/0092-8674(87)90515-0
PMID:3040263
Abstract

As a transcriptional activator, the N protein of phage lambda acts to suppress transcription termination by recognizing a promoter-proximal site, nut, which is separated from the terminators by thousands of base pairs. We demonstrate here that N interacts with the elongating RNA polymerase in transit through the boxB domain of nut. This interaction leads to the stable association of N as an integral component of the transcription apparatus. During subsequent elongation, N translocates along with polymerase through several defined terminators positioned beyond nut. Therefore, by being an operon-specific subunit of the transcription apparatus, N presumably prevents the interaction of polymerase with termination signals.

摘要

作为一种转录激活因子,噬菌体λ的N蛋白通过识别一个启动子近端位点(nut)来抑制转录终止,该位点与终止子相隔数千个碱基对。我们在此证明,N在通过nut的boxB结构域时与正在延伸的RNA聚合酶相互作用。这种相互作用导致N作为转录装置的一个组成部分稳定结合。在随后的延伸过程中,N与聚合酶一起穿过位于nut下游的几个特定终止子。因此,作为转录装置的一个操纵子特异性亚基,N大概阻止了聚合酶与终止信号的相互作用。

相似文献

1
An antitermination protein engages the elongating transcription apparatus at a promoter-proximal recognition site.一种抗终止蛋白在启动子近端识别位点与正在延伸的转录装置结合。
Cell. 1987 Sep 11;50(6):885-99. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90515-0.
2
Action of an RNA site at a distance: role of the nut genetic signal in transcription antitermination by phage-lambda N gene product.RNA位点在远距离的作用:噬菌体λ N基因产物在转录抗终止中的nut遗传信号作用
New Biol. 1990 Nov;2(11):975-91.
3
Effects of all single base substitutions in the loop of boxB on antitermination of transcription by bacteriophage lambda's N protein.噬菌体λ N蛋白介导的转录抗终止中,boxB环内所有单碱基替换的作用。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1989 Jul 25;17(14):5565-77. doi: 10.1093/nar/17.14.5565.
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Bipartite function of a small RNA hairpin in transcription antitermination in bacteriophage lambda.小RNA发夹在噬菌体λ转录抗终止中的双重功能
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Apr 25;92(9):4061-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.92.9.4061.
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NusA protein is necessary and sufficient in vitro for phage lambda N gene product to suppress a rho-independent terminator placed downstream of nutL.在体外,NusA蛋白对于噬菌体λ N基因产物抑制位于nutL下游的一个不依赖ρ因子的终止子而言是必需且充分的。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Apr;85(8):2494-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.8.2494.
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An elongation control particle containing the N gene transcriptional antitermination protein of bacteriophage lambda.一种含有噬菌体λ N基因转录抗终止蛋白的延伸控制颗粒。
Cell. 1987 Nov 20;51(4):631-41. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90132-2.
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Bacteriophage lambda N protein alone can induce transcription antitermination in vitro.仅噬菌体λ N 蛋白就能在体外诱导转录抗终止。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Jan 9;93(1):342-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.1.342.
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Control of transcription processivity in phage lambda: Nus factors strengthen the termination-resistant state of RNA polymerase induced by N antiterminator.噬菌体λ转录持续性的调控:Nus因子增强了由N抗终止子诱导的RNA聚合酶的抗终止状态。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Aug 30;91(18):8660-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.18.8660.
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Mutations of the phage lambda nutL region that prevent the action of Nun, a site-specific transcription termination factor.噬菌体λ nutL区域的突变可阻止位点特异性转录终止因子Nun的作用。
J Bacteriol. 1992 Mar;174(6):1983-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.174.6.1983-1989.1992.
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Phage lambda gene Q antiterminator recognizes RNA polymerase near the promoter and accelerates it through a pause site.噬菌体λ基因Q抗终止子在启动子附近识别RNA聚合酶,并使其加速通过一个暂停位点。
Cell. 1985 Aug;42(1):259-69. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(85)80121-5.

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