Patil Chitra L, Gaikwad Rajesh P, Banodkar Akshaya B, Attar Nilofar B, Sethna Gulnar D
Department of Periodontology, Government Dental College and Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Indian J Dent Res. 2018 Sep-Oct;29(5):678-682. doi: 10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_110_17.
The peripheral giant cell granuloma (PGCG) is a benign oral lesion occurring on the gingiva and alveolar ridge. It is the most common oral lesion and occurs at an average age of 30 years. The upsurge in the levels of estrogen and progesterone in pregnancy leads to a plethora of changes in various parts of human body, including the oral cavity. In the oral cavity, changes are commonly seen on the gingiva. These include pyogenic granuloma, PGCG and also peripheral ossifying fibroma, etc., The etiology of PGCG in our case might be related to hormonal alterations during the gestation period.
外周巨细胞肉芽肿(PGCG)是一种发生于牙龈和牙槽嵴的良性口腔病变。它是最常见的口腔病变,平均发病年龄为30岁。孕期雌激素和孕激素水平的升高会导致人体各部位出现大量变化,包括口腔。在口腔中,常见于牙龈的变化。这些变化包括化脓性肉芽肿、外周巨细胞肉芽肿以及外周骨化性纤维瘤等。我们病例中PGCG的病因可能与妊娠期的激素改变有关。