Sangeetha B, Deepa N, Hemalatha M, Latha C M, Ram R, Kumar V Siva
Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Nephrology, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Nephrology, Andhra Pradesh, India
Perit Dial Int. 2018 Nov-Dec;38(6):462-463. doi: 10.3747/pdi.2018.00013.
In general, in peritoneal dialysis (PD) practice in hospitals, Twardowski and Prowant's exit-site classification system is used, while the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis (ISPD) exit-site scoring system is practical to use in community visits with less experienced healthcare personnel. Nevertheless, when exit-site scoring is 3 points under the ISPD exit-site score system and it falls in the category of equivocal under the Twardowski and Prowant's exit-site classification, the physician should be vigilant about the possibility of developing peritonitis, and hence, patients need to be kept under periodic monitoring.
一般来说，在医院的腹膜透析（PD）实践中，使用的是特瓦尔道斯基（Twardowski）和普罗万特（Prowant）的出口部位分类系统，而国际腹膜透析学会（ISPD）的出口部位评分系统对于经验较少的医护人员在社区访视中使用较为实用。然而，当根据ISPD出口部位评分系统出口部位评分为3分时，且在特瓦尔道斯基和普罗万特的出口部位分类中属于不明确类别时，医生应警惕发生腹膜炎的可能性，因此，需要对患者进行定期监测。
