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CAD/CAM 技术全瓷氧化锆冠的临床效果:65 例患者 1 年前瞻性临床研究。

Clinical Outcomes of Monolithic Zirconia Crowns with CAD/CAM Technology. A 1-Year Follow-Up Prospective Clinical Study of 65 Patients.

机构信息

K Clinic. Marathonos 60 Avenue, Anixi, GR14569 Athens, Greece.

Dental Center, 29 Marasli Street, Kolonaki, GR10676 Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018 Nov 12;15(11):2523. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15112523.

Abstract

The primary aim of this study was to examine the clinical performance of posterior monolithic single crowns in terms of failure or complications and the secondary aim was to assess the quality of these restorations according to the United States Public Health Service (USPHS) criteria. Ιn a private dental clinic, 65 patients with need of posterior crowns were restored with monolithic zirconia crowns. All the restorations were evaluated 6 and 12 months after their cementation. The modified United States Public Health Service (USPHS) criteria and periodontal parameters were applied for the clinical evaluation of the crowns. Restorations with Alpha or Bravo rating were considered a success. Descriptive statistics and nonparametric tests were used for statistical analysis. Sixty-five patients (mean age: 49.52) were restored with 65 monolithic zirconia crowns. No fracture of the restorations was recorded. The overall success rate was 98.5%. The clinical quality of all crowns was acceptable except for the marginal discoloration of one crown at the 6- and 12-month follow-up examination. In this study, no fracture of single-tooth monolithic crowns occurred and the success rate was high. Monolithic zirconia restorations fabricated is a viable option for the restoration of single posterior teeth.

摘要

本研究的主要目的是评估后牙整体式单冠的临床性能(包括失败或并发症),次要目的是根据美国公共卫生服务(USPHS)标准评估这些修复体的质量。在一家私人牙科诊所,65 名需要后牙冠修复的患者接受了整体氧化锆冠修复。所有修复体在粘固后 6 个月和 12 个月进行评估。采用改良后的美国公共卫生服务(USPHS)标准和牙周参数对牙冠进行临床评估。评分达到 Alpha 或 Bravo 的修复体被认为是成功的。采用描述性统计和非参数检验进行统计学分析。65 名患者(平均年龄:49.52 岁)接受了 65 个整体氧化锆冠修复。未记录到修复体的断裂。整体成功率为 98.5%。除了在 6 个月和 12 个月随访检查时发现一颗牙冠的边缘变色外,所有牙冠的临床质量均为可接受。在这项研究中,单颗牙整体式单冠未发生断裂,成功率较高。整体氧化锆修复体是修复单个后牙的一种可行选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f467/6266146/13aefd669c28/ijerph-15-02523-g001.jpg

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