Rössner B, Schambach H, Görlitz N, Schäfer W
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1977 Oct 1;32(19):513-6.
25 patients with hypothyroidism and 100 patients with hyperthyroidism were anamnestically, clinically, serologically and radiologically examined for the presence of a para- or pseudorheumatic symptomatology. The evaluation was carried out in comparison to the control groups of the same sex and age distribution. In nearly half the cases in hypothyroidism a symptomatology with polyarthralgias, myalgias, weakness of the muscles, acroparaesthesias, rigidity, swelling of the fingers and thickenings of the synovial membrane which are to be classified as "myxoedematous pseudorheumatism" stood in the foreground, which for the largest part were concomitant with a polyarthrosis. Furthermore a syntropy with the cervicobrachial syndrome, the humeroscapular periarthritis, calcifications of bursa and insertions of the sinews, the gout and the carpal tunnel syndrome were found. In the not infrequently prevailing pararheumatic symptomatology differential-diagnostic difficulties may develop within the total clinical picture. The patients with hyperthyroidism showed a symptomatology of the joints and tissues of the upper extremities which above all had the character of trifles.
对25例甲状腺功能减退患者和100例甲状腺功能亢进患者进行了问诊、临床、血清学和放射学检查,以确定是否存在副风湿性或假风湿性症状。与年龄和性别分布相同的对照组进行比较评估。在近一半的甲状腺功能减退病例中,以多关节痛、肌痛、肌肉无力、肢端感觉异常、僵硬、手指肿胀和滑膜增厚为特征的症状,归类为“黏液性水肿性假风湿症”最为突出,其中大部分与多关节病并发。此外,还发现与颈臂综合征、肩胛周围炎、滑囊和肌腱附着处钙化、痛风和腕管综合征有关联。在并不少见的主要副风湿性症状中,在整个临床症状中可能会出现鉴别诊断困难。甲状腺功能亢进患者表现出上肢关节和组织的症状,这些症状首先具有轻微的特征。