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The effect of methylphenidate on serum growth hormone: influence of antipsychotic drugs and diagnosis.

作者信息

Janowsky D S, Leichner P, Parker D, Judd L, Huey L, Clopton P

出版信息

Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1978 Nov;35(11):1384-9. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1978.01770350110011.

DOI:10.1001/archpsyc.1978.01770350110011
PMID:30430
Abstract

Intravenously administered methylphenidate, 0.5 mg/kg, causes a consistent rise in human serum growth hormone level, with peak values usually occurring 30 minutes after infusion. This rise is attenuated in patients receiving various antipsychotic medications administered on a long-term basis and is decreased in schizophrenic and drug-dependent patients. Methylphenidate causes increases in talkativeness, blood pressure, and pulse that generally parallel increases in serum growth hormone level. However, in contrast to the methylphenidate-induced rise in serum growth hormone level, methylphenidate-induced changes in cardiovascular variables and talkativeness are not altered by antipsychotic medications or diagnostic classification.

摘要

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