Ming J, Lei P, Duan J L, Tan J H, Lou H P, Di D Y, Wang D Y
030009 Taiyuan, Burn Care Center of Shanxi Province, the Sixth Hospital of Shanxi Medical University.
Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi. 2018 Nov 9;34(11):E006. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2018.11.E006.
Airway edema, stenosis, obstruction and even asphyxia are easy to occur in patients with extensive burn, deep burn of head, face, and neck area, inhalation injuries, etc., which threaten life. Timely tracheotomy and intubation is an important treatment measure, but lack of knowledge and improper handling in some hospitals resulted in airway obstruction. The technique of percutaneous tracheotomy and intubation provides convenience for emergency treatment of critical burns and mass burn. The Chinese Geriatrics Society organized some experts in China to discuss the indications, timing, methods, extubation, and precautions of tracheotomy and intubation for burn patients. The (2018 ) .
大面积烧伤、头面部及颈部深度烧伤、吸入性损伤等患者容易出现气道水肿、狭窄、梗阻甚至窒息,危及生命。及时行气管切开和插管是重要的治疗措施,但部分医院存在认识不足及处理不当导致气道梗阻的情况。经皮气管切开和插管技术为严重烧伤及成批烧伤的急救治疗提供了便利。中华老年医学会组织国内部分专家对烧伤患者气管切开和插管的适应证、时机、方法、拔管及注意事项进行了讨论。(2018年)