Maxillofacial Surgery, G.B. Rossi Hospital and Medical University of Verona, Piazzale, L.A. Scuro 10, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Oral Surgery, G.B. Rossi Hospital and Medical University of Verona, Piazzale L.A. Scuro 10, 37134, Verona, Italy.
J Cosmet Dermatol. 2019 Aug;18(4):976-984. doi: 10.1111/jocd.12792. Epub 2018 Nov 15.
We propose a medical filler treatment algorithm of the profile which includes forehead, nose, and chin and to evaluate profilometric results and complications.
83 case reviews of associated liquid forehead, nose, and chin plasty performed consecutively from 2014 to 2016. We monitored the horizontal and vertical sagittal stability into two age group: <40 y.o. and >40 y.o. using profilometric Arnett analysis measurements on the F, Gb, Na, Nd, Nt, Sn, ULA, LLA, B, Pg, and Gn soft-tissue points.
The results at both 3 and 6 months were consistent with the normal ranges indicated by Arnett, with a 0.8 mm maximum of defect/excess. Forehead treatment was performed in 51 (61.4%) patient. Patients >40 y.o. always needed a global correction of the forehead profile. We performed nasal treatment in 83 (100%) patient, acute nasolabial angles was the more frequent nasal defect. The lips were injected in 59 patients (71.1) more frequently >40 y.o. In 83 (100%) patients we perform a chin augmentation. The average advancement of the chin was 3 mm.
The correction of the projection of the forehead, of the profile and shape of the nose, of the lips and chin as well as an overall improvement in face aesthetics and harmony gives a good solution in patients avoiding the need for a surgical intervention, scars and cost of general anesthesia, thus providing the optimum in patient satisfaction.
我们提出了一种包含额部、鼻部和颏部的轮廓的医学填充物治疗算法,并对轮廓测量结果和并发症进行了评估。
对 2014 年至 2016 年连续进行的 83 例相关液体额部、鼻部和颏部整形术的病例进行回顾。我们使用 Arnett 分析测量法监测了两个年龄组(<40 岁和>40 岁)的额部、鼻部和颏部的水平和垂直矢状稳定性,共监测了 F、Gb、Na、Nd、Nt、Sn、ULA、LLA、B、Pg 和 Gn 软组织点。
3 个月和 6 个月的结果与 Arnett 所示的正常范围一致,缺陷/过量最大值为 0.8 毫米。51 例(61.4%)患者接受了额部治疗。>40 岁的患者总是需要对额部轮廓进行全面矫正。我们对 83 例(100%)患者进行了鼻部治疗,急性鼻唇角是最常见的鼻部缺陷。59 例(71.1%)患者的唇部接受了注射治疗,>40 岁的患者更常见。83 例(100%)患者进行了颏部填充,颏部平均突出 3 毫米。
矫正额部的突出度、轮廓和鼻部的形状、嘴唇和颏部,以及全面改善面部美学和和谐度,为避免手术干预、疤痕和全身麻醉成本的患者提供了良好的解决方案,从而提供了患者满意度的最佳解决方案。