颈部感染

Infections of the Neck.

作者信息

Li Renjie Michael, Kiemeney Michael

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Loma Linda University Medical Center, 11234 Anderson Street MC A-108, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.

Department of Emergency Medicine, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, 11234 Anderson Street MC A-108, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.

出版信息

Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2019 Feb;37(1):95-107. doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2018.09.003.

DOI:10.1016/j.emc.2018.09.003

PMID:30454783

Abstract

Infection of the neck is a relatively common emergency department complaint. If not diagnosed and managed promptly, it may quickly progress to a life-threatening infection. These infections can result in true airway emergencies that may require fiberoptic or surgical airways. This article covers common, as well as rare but emergent, presentations and uses an evidence-based approach to discuss diagnostic and treatment modalities.

摘要

颈部感染是急诊科较为常见的就诊原因。若未及时诊断和处理，可能迅速发展为危及生命的感染。这些感染可导致真正的气道急症，可能需要纤维光学气道或手术气道。本文涵盖了常见以及罕见但紧急的临床表现，并采用循证方法讨论诊断和治疗方式。