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Drugs. 2018 Nov;78(17):1841-1846. doi: 10.1007/s40265-018-1012-5.
Cemiplimab (LIBTAYO; cemiplimab-rwlc), a human programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibody that binds to PD-1 and blocks its interaction with programmed death ligands 1 (PD-L1) and 2 (PD-L2), is being developed by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals and Sanofi Genzyme. The drug is being investigated as a treatment for various cancers and in September 2018 received approval in the USA for the treatment of patients with metastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma or locally advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma who are not candidates for curative surgery or curative radiation. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of cemiplimab leading to this first global approval for the treatment of advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.
西姆普利单抗(LIBTAYO;西米普利单抗-rwlc)是一种人源程序性死亡受体-1(PD-1)单克隆抗体,可与 PD-1 结合并阻断其与程序性死亡配体 1(PD-L1)和 2(PD-L2)的相互作用,由再生元制药公司和赛诺菲 Genzyme 联合开发。该药物正在被研究用于治疗各种癌症,并于 2018 年 9 月在美国获得批准,用于治疗不适合根治性手术或根治性放疗的转移性皮肤鳞状细胞癌或局部晚期皮肤鳞状细胞癌患者。本文总结了西姆普利单抗研发过程中的重要里程碑,最终使其获得了首个全球批准,用于治疗晚期皮肤鳞状细胞癌。