Lab of Advanced Elastomer , South China University of Technology , 381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District , Guangzhou 510640 , China.
School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering , South China University of Technology , 381 Wushan Road , Tianhe District, Guangzhou , 510640 , China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2018 Dec 5;10(48):40996-41002. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b18212. Epub 2018 Nov 26.
We designed novel self-healing thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPVs), achieving excellent thermal/magnetic/light-triggered shape memory assisted self-healing behavior. Damage on polylactide (PLA)/epoxidized natural rubber (ENR)/FeO TPVs could be healed via three events synergistically: the shape memory effect of TPVs resulted in the physical contact of damaged surfaces; the desorption-absorption of ENR/FeO-bound rubber promoted interdiffusion of ENR chains, leading to the self-healing of ENR phase; ENR was grafted onto PLA segments to assist PLA rearranging and entangling again to achieve the repair of TPVs. This self-healing TPV is reported for the first time and paves the way to design next-generation self-healing materials.
我们设计了新型自修复热塑性硫化胶(TPV),实现了优异的热/磁/光触发形状记忆辅助自修复性能。聚乳酸(PLA)/环氧化天然橡胶(ENR)/FeO TPV 的损伤可以通过三种协同作用来修复:TPV 的形状记忆效应导致损伤表面的物理接触;ENR/FeO 结合橡胶的解吸-吸收促进了 ENR 链的互扩散,导致 ENR 相的自修复;ENR 接枝到 PLA 段上,以协助 PLA 重新排列和缠结,从而实现 TPV 的修复。这是首次报道这种自修复 TPV,为设计新一代自修复材料铺平了道路。