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[非洲传染病监测的现状]

[Current status of surveillance for infectious diseases in Africa].

作者信息

Chen Y, Han L, Liu C

机构信息

Department for Hospital Infection and Control, Institute for Disease Control and Prevention of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100071, China.

Institute for Disease Control and Prevention of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100071, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2018 Nov 10;39(11):1530-1534. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2018.11.021.

Abstract

The outbreak of infectious diseases is a major problem impacting the health of African people and global public health. It is important to establish a surveillance system and conduct continuous, appropriate and systemic surveillance for the prevention and control of infectious diseases. With the implementation of "The Belt and Road Initiative" , the communication and collaboration between China and Africa will be enhanced. Understanding and taking part in the surveillance, prevention and control of infectious diseases in Africa would be helpful for ensuring global public health and promoting economic and trade cooperation between China and Africa. This paper aims to introduce and analyze the current status of surveillance for infectious diseases in Africa from the aspect of whole Africa, partial Africa and some African countries to provide reference for the prevention and control of imported infectious diseases in China and implementation of international medical relief by China.

摘要

传染病的爆发是影响非洲人民健康和全球公共卫生的一个重大问题。建立监测系统并对传染病进行持续、适当和系统的监测对于预防和控制传染病很重要。随着“一带一路”倡议的实施,中国与非洲之间的交流与合作将得到加强。了解并参与非洲传染病的监测、预防和控制将有助于保障全球公共卫生,并促进中国与非洲之间的经贸合作。本文旨在从整个非洲、部分非洲地区以及一些非洲国家的层面介绍和分析非洲传染病监测的现状,为中国预防和控制输入性传染病以及实施国际医疗救援提供参考。

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