Sheng-Qiang Wang, Meng-Meng Yang, Guo-Ding Zhu, Li-Xin Sun, He-Yuan Geng, Jun Cao, Hai-Tao Yang
Wuxi Entry-exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau of PRC, Jiangsu Province, Wuxi 214101, China.
Key Laboratory of National Health and Family Planning Commission on Parasitic Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory on Parasite and Vector Control Technology, Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases, China.
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2017 Dec 27;30(1):9-13. doi: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2017208.
Mosquito is a vector of many infectious diseases, and it is recognized a leading killer of human in the world. After the Belt and Road Initiative launches, more are countries involved and the international communication and cooperation are significantly growing in China. Therefore, the risk of imported infectious diseases is increasing as well, some mosquito-borne diseases which have been well controlled or seldom seen in China, will be more risky to cause locally transmission from imported cases and become the threat to people's health in China. This paper reviews the risk of major imported mosquito borne-diseases to China, and discusses the control strategy as well, so as to provide the suggestion for entry-exit inspection and control of imported mosquito-borne diseases in China.
蚊子是多种传染病的传播媒介,被公认为全球人类的主要杀手。“一带一路”倡议提出后,中国参与的国家增多,国际交流与合作显著加强。因此,输入性传染病的风险也在增加,一些在中国已得到有效控制或很少见的蚊媒疾病,因输入病例导致本地传播的风险将更高,对中国人民的健康构成威胁。本文综述了中国主要输入性蚊媒疾病的风险,并探讨了防控策略,以期为中国输入性蚊媒疾病的出入境检验检疫工作提供建议。