Ezeh Ugonna E, Price Harper N, Belthur Mohan V
Mountainview Regional Medical Center Orthopaedic Surgery Residency, Las Cruces, New Mexico (Dr. Ezeh), Fellowship Director and Division Chief, Pediatric Dermatology, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, AZ (Dr. Price), Pediatric Orthopaedics, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, AZ (Dr. Belthur), and Department of Child Health, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix, Arizona (Dr. Belthur).
J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2018 Sep 18;2(9):e037. doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-18-00037. eCollection 2018 Sep.
We report on a rare case of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) from Mastisol liquid adhesive. We are aware of a few reports in the medical literature, but none describes an allergic reaction during the third exposure to the offending agent. Our patient was a 20-year-old Caucasian man with a history of cerebral palsy spastic hemiplegia who underwent single-event multilevel soft-tissue surgery to optimize function of his left upper extremity. He developed a severe cutaneous allergic reaction after his third exposure to Mastisol. He was subsequently admitted to the inpatient service and managed without further complications by a multidisciplinary team comprising orthopedics, pediatrics, and dermatology. We discuss the etiology, clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of this entity, and we also review relevant available literature on the subject. We aim at creating further awareness of allergic reactions because of exposure to available skin-prepping and wound-dressing agents.
我们报告了一例罕见的因 Mastisol 液体粘合剂引起的过敏性接触性皮炎(ACD)病例。我们知晓医学文献中有一些相关报道,但均未描述在第三次接触致病剂时发生的过敏反应。我们的患者是一名 20 岁的患有脑瘫痉挛性偏瘫的白人男性,他接受了单阶段多节段软组织手术以优化其左上肢功能。在第三次接触 Mastisol 后,他出现了严重的皮肤过敏反应。随后他被收治入院,由包括骨科、儿科和皮肤科的多学科团队进行管理,未出现进一步并发症。我们讨论了该病症的病因、临床特征、诊断和治疗方法,并且还回顾了关于该主题的相关现有文献。我们旨在提高人们对因接触现有的皮肤准备和伤口敷料剂而引起过敏反应的认识。