Kevin P. Granata Biomechanics Lab, Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, Roanoke, VA 24018, USA.
Sensors (Basel). 2018 Nov 22;18(12):4082. doi: 10.3390/s18124082.
Clinically feasible methods for quantifying landing kinetics could help identify patients at risk for secondary anterior cruciate ligament injuries. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the validity and between-day repeatability of the loadsol insole during a single-hop and bilateral stop-jump. Thirty healthy recreational athletes completed seven single-hops and seven stop-jumps while simultaneous loadsol (100 Hz) and force plate (1920 Hz) measurements were recorded. Peak impact force, loading rate, and impulse were computed for the dominant limb, and limb symmetry was calculated between limbs for each measure. All outcomes were compared between the loadsol and force plate using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) and Bland⁻Altman plots. Fifteen participants completed a second day of testing to assess between-day repeatability of the loadsol. Finally, an additional 14 participants completed the first day of testing only to assess the validity of the newest generation loadsol, which sampled at 200 Hz. At 100 Hz, validity ICC results were moderate to excellent (0.686⁻0.982), and repeatability ICC results were moderate to excellent (0.616⁻0.928). The 200 Hz loadsol demonstrated improved validity ICC (0.765⁻0.987). Bland⁻Altman plots revealed that the loadsol underestimated load measures. However, this bias was not observed for symmetry outcomes. The loadsol device is a valid and repeatable tool for evaluating kinetics during landing.
临床可行的量化着陆动力学的方法可以帮助识别有发生前交叉韧带二次损伤风险的患者。本研究的目的是评估单足跳和双侧停跳时 LoadSol 鞋垫的有效性和日内重复性。30 名健康的娱乐运动员在完成 7 次单足跳和 7 次停跳时,同时记录 LoadSol(100Hz)和力板(1920Hz)的测量数据。计算优势肢的峰值冲击力、加载率和冲量,并计算每个测量指标的肢间对称性。使用组内相关系数(ICC)和 Bland⁻Altman 图比较 LoadSol 和力板之间的所有结果。15 名参与者完成了第二天的测试,以评估 LoadSol 的日内重复性。最后,另外 14 名参与者仅完成了第一天的测试,以评估最新一代 LoadSol 的有效性,该代产品以 200Hz 采样。在 100Hz 时,有效性 ICC 结果为中等至优秀(0.686⁻0.982),重复性 ICC 结果为中等至优秀(0.616⁻0.928)。200Hz 的 LoadSol 表现出更好的有效性 ICC(0.765⁻0.987)。Bland⁻Altman 图显示 LoadSol 低估了负荷测量值。然而,对称性结果没有观察到这种偏差。LoadSol 设备是评估着陆时动力学的一种有效且可重复的工具。