Ghasemi Reza A, Sadeghi Saleh, Rahimee Narges, Tahmasebi Mohamadnaghi
Tehran University of Medical Science, Number 21, Dameshgh Street, Vali-e Asr Avenue, Tehran 1416753955, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Science, Number 21, Dameshgh Street, Vali-e Asr Avenue, Tehran 1416753955, Iran.
Orthop Clin North Am. 2019 Jan;50(1):131-138. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2018.08.008.
Bone marrow edema syndrome is a rare and self-limited syndrome with an unknown cause. The natural time course for improvement of clinical symptoms and normalization in MRI lasts from 3 to 18 months. This entity must be distinguished from other causes of marrow abnormality, such as stress fractures and osteonecrosis, for the best treatment options. Various treatments from conservative to surgical have been made to provide pain relief and accelerate the natural course of the disease. This article reviews bone marrow edema syndrome with a focus on treatment in the foot and ankle.
骨髓水肿综合征是一种病因不明的罕见自限性综合征。临床症状改善及MRI表现恢复正常的自然病程持续3至18个月。为了选择最佳治疗方案，必须将该病症与其他骨髓异常原因，如应力性骨折和骨坏死相区分。已经采取了从保守到手术的各种治疗方法来缓解疼痛并加速疾病的自然进程。本文综述骨髓水肿综合征，重点关注足踝部的治疗。
