Rokkas T, Sladen G E
Gastroenterology Unit, Guy's Hospital Medical School, London, UK.
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1988;142:82-6. doi: 10.3109/00365528809091719.
The healing properties of colloidal bismuth subcitrate (CBS) on peptic ulcer are well established and several studies have shown that healing with CBS is associated with a lower relapse rate than that produced by H2-receptor antagonists. The recent observation that CBS is effective against Campylobacter pylori has shed light on this because recent studies have shown that eradication of C. pylori by CBS leads to resolution of the associated gastritis and this may explain the low relapse rates. CBS is also effective in C. pylori positive patients with non ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) in whom clearance of these organisms from the stomach is associated with significant improvement of the associated gastritis and symptoms.
胶体次枸橼酸铋（CBS）对消化性溃疡的愈合特性已得到充分证实，多项研究表明，与H2受体拮抗剂相比，CBS治疗后的溃疡复发率更低。最近发现CBS对幽门螺杆菌有效，这为上述现象提供了解释，因为最近的研究表明，CBS根除幽门螺杆菌可使相关胃炎得到缓解，这可能是复发率低的原因。CBS对幽门螺杆菌阳性的非溃疡性消化不良（NUD）患者也有效，清除胃内这些细菌可使相关胃炎和症状得到显著改善。
