Dathe Holger H, Proshchalykin Maxim Yu
Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalder Str. 90, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany..
Zootaxa. 2018 Nov 12;4517(1):1-91. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4517.1.1.
All presently available information about bees of the genus Hylaeus F. in Central Asia is summarized. Seventy species are currently known from this area. Ten new species are described: Hylaeus gissariensis Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov. (Tajikistan), H. karagandicus Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov. (Kazakhstan), H. kirgisicus Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov. (Kyrgyzstan), H. klausnitzeri Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov. (Kyrgyzstan), H. michaelis Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov. (Kyrgyzstan), H. murgabensis Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov. (Tajikistan), H. pamirensis Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov. (Tajikistan), H. petzi Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov. (Tajikistan), H. piotris Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov. (Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan), and H. rushanicus Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov. (Uzbekistan, Tajikistan). In addition, the male of H. punctiventris Morawitz, 1876 is described for the first time.-Twenty species are newly recorded from Central Asia: Hylaeus alexandrinus (Warncke, 1992), H. annulatus (Linnaeus, 1758), H. araxanus (Warncke, 1981), H. brevicornis Nylander, 1852, H. cardioscapus Cockerell, 1924, H. dorni Dathe, 1986, H. gredleri Förster, 1871, H. kozlovi Dathe Proshchalykin, 2016, H. leleji Proshchalykin Dathe, 2016, H. lineolatus (Schenck, 1861), H. longimaculus (Alfken, 1936), H. mellon Dathe Proshchalykin, 2016, H. meridionalis Förster, 1871, H. moricei (Friese, 1898), H. nimbatus Dathe, 1986, H. paulus Bridwell, 1919, H. pesenkoi Proshchalykin Dathe, 2016, H. rugicollis Morawitz, 1874, H. stubbei Dathe, 1986 and H. tsingtauensis (Strand, 1915).-New synonymy has been established for Hylaeus arenarius Morawitz, 1876 (= Prosopis cinerea Warncke, 1992, syn. nov.), Hylaeus ferghanicus Morawitz, 1876 (= H. kuhlmanni Dathe, 2010, syn. nov.) and Hylaeus punctiventris Morawitz, 1876 (= H. atrocallosus Morawitz, 1893, syn. nov.). Hylaeus (Nesoprosopis) alexandrinus (Warncke, 1992) and Hylaeus (Prosopis) stellatus (Warncke, 1992) are introduced as new combinations.-Keys to most species known from Central Asia are provided.
本文总结了目前所有关于中亚地区希拉蜂属（Hylaeus F.）蜜蜂的可用信息。该地区目前已知有70个物种。描述了10个新物种：吉萨尔希拉蜂（Hylaeus gissariensis Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov.）（塔吉克斯坦）、卡拉干迪希拉蜂（H. karagandicus Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov.）（哈萨克斯坦）、吉尔吉斯希拉蜂（H. kirgisicus Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov.）（吉尔吉斯斯坦）、克劳斯尼策希拉蜂（H. klausnitzeri Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov.）（吉尔吉斯斯坦）、米夏埃利斯希拉蜂（H. michaelis Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov.）（吉尔吉斯斯坦）、穆尔加布希拉蜂（H. murgabensis Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov.）（塔吉克斯坦）、帕米尔希拉蜂（H. pamirensis Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov.）（塔吉克斯坦）、佩齐希拉蜂（H. petzi Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov.）（塔吉克斯坦）、皮奥垂希拉蜂（H. piotris Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov.）（乌兹别克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、土库曼斯坦、塔吉克斯坦）和鲁沙尼希拉蜂（H. rushanicus Dathe Proshchalykin, sp. nov.）（乌兹别克斯坦、塔吉克斯坦）。此外，首次描述了1876年莫拉维茨（Morawitz）所命名的细点希拉蜂（H. punctiventris）的雄性。20个物种首次在中亚地区被记录：亚历山大希拉蜂（Hylaeus alexandrinus (Warncke, 1992)）、环纹希拉蜂（H. annulatus (Linnaeus, 1758)）、阿拉克萨希拉蜂（H. araxanus (Warncke, 1981)）、短角希拉蜂（H. brevicornis Nylander, 1852）、心状希拉蜂（H. cardioscapus Cockerell, 1924）、多恩希拉蜂（H. dorni Dathe, 1986）、格雷德勒希拉蜂（H. gredleri Förster, 1871）、科兹洛夫希拉蜂（H. kozlovi Dathe Proshchalykin, 2016）、列列伊希拉蜂（H. leleji Proshchalykin Dathe, 2016）、线纹希拉蜂（H. lineolatus (Schenck, 1861)）、长斑希拉蜂（H. longimaculus (Alfken, 1936)）美隆希拉蜂（H. mellon Dathe Proshchalykin, 2016）、南方希拉蜂（H. meridionalis Förster, 1871）、莫里塞希拉蜂（H. moricei (Friese, 1898)）、雨云希拉蜂（H. nimbatus Dathe, 1986）、保卢斯希拉蜂（H. paulus Bridwell, 1919）、佩先科希拉蜂（H. pesenkoi Proshchalykin Dathe, 2016）、皱胸希拉蜂（H. rugicollis Morawitz, 1874）、施图贝希拉蜂（H. stubbei Dathe, 1986）和青岛希拉蜂（H. tsingtauensis (Strand, 1915)）。已建立新的同义关系：1876年莫拉维茨所命名的沙栖希拉蜂（Hylaeus arenarius）（= 1992年瓦恩克（Warncke）所命名的灰普罗索皮斯蜂（Prosopis cinerea），新同义名）、1876年莫拉维茨所命名的费尔干纳希拉蜂（H. ferghanicus）（= 2010年达特（Dathe）所命名的库尔曼希拉蜂（H. kuhlmanni），新同义名）和1876年莫拉维茨所命名的细点希拉蜂（= 1893年莫拉维茨所命名的黑腹希拉蜂（H. atrocallosus），新同义名）。引入了新组合：亚历山大希拉蜂（Hylaeus (Nesoprosopis) alexandrinus (Warncke, 1992)）和星状希拉蜂（Hylaeus (Prosopis) stellatus (Warncke, 1992)）。提供了中亚地区大多数已知物种的检索表。
