UMR 7206 Éco-Anthropologie et Ethnobiologie, CNRS - Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Musée de l'homme 17, Place du Trocadéro, 75016, Paris, France.
Ambio. 2019 Dec;48(12):1543-1552. doi: 10.1007/s13280-018-1119-7. Epub 2018 Nov 28.
The coast of Brittany hosts one of the largest seaweed forests in Europe, collected for several centuries, but today subject to climatic change. By an ethnoecological survey, this paper investigates the seaweed collectors' perception of the changes and hazards that affect their resources. We explored how hazards change their practices and adaptive capacity through strategy and ecological knowledge. Their knowledge evolved rapidly due to their interaction with the natural environment and exchange with scientists, generating new types of knowledge and management practices better adapted to expected future biodiversity change.
布列塔尼海岸拥有欧洲最大的海藻林之一,这些海藻已经被采集了几个世纪,但如今受到气候变化的影响。本文通过民族生态学调查,研究了海藻采集者对影响其资源的变化和危害的看法。我们探讨了危害如何通过策略和生态知识改变他们的实践和适应能力。他们的知识由于与自然环境的相互作用以及与科学家的交流而迅速发展,产生了新的知识类型和更能适应预期未来生物多样性变化的管理实践。