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这一切不都是关于受害经历吗?少数族裔女大学生面临的(内部)文化压力与文化背叛创伤

Isn't It All About Victimization? (Intra)cultural Pressure and Cutural Betrayal Trauma in Ethnic Minority College Women.

作者信息

Gómez Jennifer M

机构信息

1 Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2019 Aug;25(10):1211-1225. doi: 10.1177/1077801218811682. Epub 2018 Nov 30.

DOI:10.1177/1077801218811682
PMID:30497342
Abstract

Cultural betrayal trauma theory proposes that intraracial trauma in ethnic minority populations includes a cultural betrayal that contributes to outcomes, such as symptoms of PTSD (posttraumatic stress disorder; posttraumatic stress symptoms [PTSS]), dissociation, and (intra)cultural pressure. Participants ( = 179) were ethnic minority female college students, who completed online questionnaires. The results revealed that when controlling for age, ethnicity, and interracial trauma, intraracial trauma and (intra)cultural pressure affected PTSS and dissociation. There were also indirect effects of cultural betrayal trauma on outcomes through (intra)cultural pressure. The current study can contribute to clinical interventions that address trauma-related mental health in ethnic minority college women.

摘要

文化背叛创伤理论认为,少数族裔群体中的种族内创伤包括一种文化背叛,这种背叛会导致诸如创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)症状、解离以及(种族内)文化压力等结果。参与者(n = 179)为少数族裔女大学生,她们完成了在线问卷。结果显示,在控制年龄、种族和种族间创伤后,种族内创伤和(种族内)文化压力会影响创伤后应激障碍症状和解离。文化背叛创伤也会通过(种族内)文化压力对结果产生间接影响。本研究有助于针对少数族裔大学女生创伤相关心理健康问题的临床干预。

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