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痉挛性双侧瘫脑瘫患者半腱肌转移至股骨远端后骨盆前倾增加。

The increase of anterior pelvic tilt after semitendinosus transfer to distal femur in patients with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy.

作者信息

de Morais Filho Mauro C, Fujino Marcelo H, Kawamura Cátia M, Dos Santos Carlos A, Lopes José A F, Blumetti Francesco C, Mattar Junior Rames

机构信息

Cerebral Palsy Clinic Department.

Gait Laboratory Department, AACD.

出版信息

J Pediatr Orthop B. 2019 Jul;28(4):327-331. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000577.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare semitendinosus transfer to distal femur (STTX) to semitendinosus surgical lengthening (STL) regarding the increase of anterior pelvic tilt after flexed knee gait treatment. Thirty-nine patients were evaluated, and they were divided according surgical procedures at knees: STL group (22 patients/44 knees), which included patients who received medial hamstrings surgical lengthening as part of multilevel approach, and STTX group (17 patients/34 knees), which was represented by patients who underwent orthopedic surgery including a STTX instead of STL. In the present study, the mean anterior pelvic tilt increased in all groups after treatment and STTX was not effective to prevent it in a medium-term follow-up.

摘要

本研究的目的是比较半腱肌转移至股骨远端(STTX)与半腱肌手术延长(STL)在屈膝步态治疗后骨盆前倾增加方面的效果。对39例患者进行了评估,根据膝关节手术方式将他们分为两组:STL组(22例患者/44膝),包括接受内侧腘绳肌手术延长作为多水平治疗一部分的患者;STTX组(17例患者/34膝),以接受包括STTX而非STL的骨科手术的患者为代表。在本研究中,所有组治疗后骨盆前倾均值均增加,且在中期随访中STTX对预防骨盆前倾无效。

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