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“这是一个(动力学)陷阱!”——选择性区分烯丙基叠氮异构体

"It's a (Kinetic) Trap!" - Selectively Differentiating Allylic Azide Isomers.

作者信息

Topczewski Joseph J, Porter Matthew R

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, 207 Pleasant St. SE, Minneapolis MN 55455, USA.

出版信息

Synlett. 2018 Jul;29(12):1537-1542. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1609479.

Abstract

Allylic azides are known to undergo the Winstein rearrangement and are often isolated as an equilibrating mixture of isomers. While this process has been known for almost 60 years, very few synthetic applications of this process have been reported. The absence of methods exploiting these intermediates likely stems from a paucity of approaches for gaining the required selectivity to differentiate the isomers. Our lab has made some progress in leveraging this unusual reaction into practical synthetic methodology. Presented herein is a summary of our lab's recent accomplishments in selectively trapping allylic azides.

摘要

已知烯丙基叠氮化物会发生温斯坦重排,并且常常以异构体的平衡混合物形式被分离出来。尽管这个过程已经为人所知近60年了,但关于该过程的合成应用报道却非常少。缺乏利用这些中间体的方法可能是由于缺乏获得区分异构体所需选择性的方法。我们实验室在将这种不寻常的反应转化为实用的合成方法方面取得了一些进展。本文介绍了我们实验室在选择性捕获烯丙基叠氮化物方面的最新成果总结。

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