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LINC00857通过增强上皮-间质转化促进肝细胞癌的恶性进展。

LINC00857 contributes to hepatocellular carcinoma malignancy via enhancing epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

作者信息

Xia Chaofeng, Zhang Xiao-Yu, Liu Wenhui, Ju Man, Ju Yingdong, Bu Yan-Zhi, Wang Weixing, Shao Hongjin

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Hubei, China.

Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Huai'an Second People's Hospital and The Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Huai'an, China.

出版信息

J Cell Biochem. 2019 May;120(5):7970-7977. doi: 10.1002/jcb.28074. Epub 2018 Dec 3.

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains the fifth most frequent cancer with high mortality rate worldwide. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of HCC progression are still barely known. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been recognized as significant therapeutic targets for HCC. Recently, the biological role of LINC00857 in several cancer types has been reported. Our present study was aimed to investigate the role of LINC00857 in HCC progression. We observed that LINC00857 was overexpressed in HCC cell lines (Huh7, Hep3B, HepG2, MHCC-97H, and SNU449). Knockdown of LINC00857 significantly repressed Hep-3B and SNU449 cell proliferation and inhibited the HCC cell colony formation. In addition, cell apoptosis was induced by the silence of LINC00857 and cell cycle progression was blocked in G1 phase. Besides these, downregulation of LINC00857 was able to restrain HCC cell migration and invasion capacity via enhancing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process. As displayed, E-cadherin protein expression was increased by LINC00857 silence, while N-cadherin protein level was repressed by LV-shLINC00857 in HCC cells. Finally, the in vivo assays were used and the data indicated that LINC00857 could also obviously suppress the HCC tumor growth in vivo. In conclusion, our study revealed that LINC00857 might provide a novel perspective for the HCC treatment.

摘要

肝细胞癌(HCC)仍然是全球第五大常见癌症,死亡率很高。然而,HCC进展的潜在分子机制仍鲜为人知。长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)已被认为是HCC的重要治疗靶点。最近,LINC00857在几种癌症类型中的生物学作用已有报道。我们目前的研究旨在探讨LINC00857在HCC进展中的作用。我们观察到LINC00857在HCC细胞系(Huh7、Hep3B、HepG2、MHCC-97H和SNU449)中过表达。敲低LINC00857可显著抑制Hep-3B和SNU449细胞增殖,并抑制HCC细胞集落形成。此外,LINC00857沉默诱导细胞凋亡,细胞周期进程在G1期受阻。除此之外,LINC00857的下调能够通过增强上皮-间质转化(EMT)过程来抑制HCC细胞迁移和侵袭能力。如图所示,LINC00857沉默可增加E-钙黏蛋白的蛋白表达,而LV-shLINC00857可抑制HCC细胞中N-钙黏蛋白的蛋白水平。最后,进行了体内实验,数据表明LINC00857在体内也能明显抑制HCC肿瘤生长。总之,我们的研究表明LINC00857可能为HCC治疗提供一个新的视角。

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