Sharma B S, Kak V K
Department of Neurosurgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Pediatr Radiol. 1988;18(5):407-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02388048.
A case of colonic perforation by a ventriculoperitoneal shunt, its subsequent migration and protrusion from the anal orifice is reported. The shunt reservoir and ventricular catheter were removed percutaneously, and the disconnected peritoneal catheter was pulled out through the anus. Blood culture grew Klebsiella pneumoniae and Streptococcus fecalis. CT scan showed multiple subdural abscesses with evidence of ventriculitis. Removal of the shunt (as described), evacuation of subdural pus and systemic antibiotics resulted in complete recovery.
报道了一例脑室腹腔分流管导致结肠穿孔,随后分流管移位并从肛门孔口突出的病例。经皮取出分流管储液器和脑室导管,将断开的腹腔导管经肛门拔出。血培养结果显示肺炎克雷伯菌和粪肠球菌生长。CT扫描显示多个硬膜下脓肿并有脑室炎迹象。取出分流管(如上述)、引流硬膜下脓液并使用全身性抗生素后患者完全康复。