Kimmelstiel C, Benotti J R
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester 01655.
Am Heart J. 1988 Oct;116(4):1063-70. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(88)90161-5.
The evidence suggests that digitalis glycosides do indeed improve ventricular performance through a sustained but moderate positive inotropic effect. This effect is more marked in failing than in nonfailing myocardium. The clinical studies suggest a moderate salutary effect in patients with chronic CHF who are in sinus rhythm. The drug can be given safely to patients with CAD and in combination with other medications when the physician is aware of those factors leading to increased sensitivity to digitalis.
证据表明,洋地黄苷确实通过持续但适度的正性肌力作用改善心室功能。这种作用在衰竭心肌中比在非衰竭心肌中更为明显。临床研究表明,对于窦性心律的慢性心力衰竭患者有适度的有益作用。当医生了解导致对洋地黄敏感性增加的因素时,该药物可安全地给予冠心病患者,并可与其他药物联合使用。