Community Nutrition, Midwifery Department, Menopause Andropause Research Center, Nursing and Midwifery School, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Golestan Ave, 6135715794, Ahvaz, Iran.
Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Acta Neurol Belg. 2020 Oct;120(5):1091-1096. doi: 10.1007/s13760-018-01062-7. Epub 2018 Dec 12.
This study aimed to assess the relationship between RLS and medical problems among pregnant women. In this study, 700 pregnant women were recruited. A socio-demographic questionnaire and the International Restless Legs Questionnaire were used to gather information. Data analyzed using an independent t test, Chi-square, and multivariate analysis. The prevalence of RLS was 28.9%. Women with hypertension were 1.90 times more probable to have RLS (adjusted OR 1.90, CI 1.14-3.19). Women with chronic hypertension and superimposed preeclampsia were 2.39 and 2.13 times more probable to experience RLS, respectively. Pre-eclamptic women were 1.87 times more probable to experience RLS. Women with diabetes, gestational diabetes and anemia have also been more likely to have RLS. Results of the present study show that there is a significant relationship between RLS and medical problems such as chronic hypertension, superimposed preeclampsia, gestational diabetes and anemia among pregnant women.
本研究旨在评估 RLS 与孕妇医疗问题之间的关系。本研究招募了 700 名孕妇。采用社会人口学问卷和国际不宁腿综合征问卷收集信息。使用独立 t 检验、卡方检验和多变量分析进行数据分析。RLS 的患病率为 28.9%。患有高血压的女性患 RLS 的可能性高 1.90 倍（调整后的 OR 1.90，CI 1.14-3.19）。患有慢性高血压和子痫前期的女性患 RLS 的可能性分别高 2.39 倍和 2.13 倍。患有子痫前期的女性患 RLS 的可能性高 1.87 倍。患有糖尿病、妊娠期糖尿病和贫血的女性也更有可能患有 RLS。本研究结果表明，RLS 与慢性高血压、子痫前期、妊娠期糖尿病和贫血等医疗问题与孕妇之间存在显著关系。
