Kinoshita Y, Iwai A, Sakamoto T, Yokota J, Sugimoto H, Yoshioka T, Sugimoto T
Department of Traumatology, Osaka University Hospital, Japan.
Nihon Geka Gakkai Zasshi. 1988 Jun;89(6):967-70.
Traumatic obstruction of the subclavian artery without major hemorrhage is rare. Only eleven cases have been disclosed retrograde flows from the ipsilateral vertebral artery into the distal segment of subclavian artery in the world. One case of the traumatic subclavian occlusion is presented in this paper. A 63-year-old man was struck on his chest by heavy machinery. On admission he was alert and had no neurological deficits. His blood pressure was 140/80 mmHg in his right arm but was not palpable in his left radial artery. Aortogram showed incomplete obstruction of the left subclavian artery 2 cm beyond its origin. On the second admission day it was occluded and the distal flow was supplied from the left vertebral artery in a retrograde fashion. Without operative vascular reconstruction he has never experienced ischemic symptoms for a year.
锁骨下动脉创伤性阻塞且无大出血的情况较为罕见。全球仅披露了11例同侧椎动脉向锁骨下动脉远段的逆行血流情况。本文报告1例创伤性锁骨下动脉闭塞病例。一名63岁男性胸部被重型机械撞击。入院时他意识清醒,无神经功能缺损。其右臂血压为140/80 mmHg,但左桡动脉搏动未触及。主动脉造影显示左锁骨下动脉起始部远端2 cm处不完全阻塞。在入院第二天,该动脉闭塞,远段血流由左椎动脉逆行供应。未进行血管重建手术,他一年来从未出现过缺血症状。