Lai Ya-Hsin, Carr Sam
Department of Education, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, UK.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2018 Dec 11;8(12):112. doi: 10.3390/bs8120112.
Bowlby's attachment theory has been employed as a broad and integrative framework to explore human wellness across a range of disciplines. Attachment theory has even been labelled one of the last surviving "grand theories" not to have been completely dismissed, replaced, or extensively reworked. However, despite the ubiquitous nature of some of the theory's fundamental tenets, there are always possibilities for new conceptual development, extension, and revision. In this paper, we critically explore the idea of "context-specific" attachment within parent-child relationships. We briefly outline critical assumptions and key areas of attachment and articulate potential rationale, conceptualization, and relevance of contextual attachment.
鲍尔比的依恋理论已被用作一个广泛而综合的框架,以跨学科方式探索人类的健康状况。依恋理论甚至被视为最后留存下来且未被完全摒弃、取代或大量重新修订的“宏大理论”之一。然而,尽管该理论的一些基本信条具有普遍性,但新的概念发展、扩展和修订总是有可能的。在本文中,我们批判性地探讨亲子关系中“特定情境”依恋的概念。我们简要概述依恋的关键假设和主要领域,并阐明情境依恋的潜在理论依据、概念化方式及其相关性。