Rajput Rajesh, Garg Keshav, Rajput Meena
Department of Endocrinology & Medicine Unit V, India.
Department of Endocrinology & Medicine Unit V, India.
Prim Care Diabetes. 2019 Feb;13(1):11-15. doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2018.11.011. Epub 2018 Dec 10.
To develop a simplified scoring system for detecting undiagnosed prediabetes among healthy adult population of Haryana, India.
MATERIAL & METHODS: This cross-sectional study was a household survey which involved 892 healthy adults >18year of age who were subjected to an oral glucose tolerance test. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value and area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and the optimal cut off points for identifying undiagnosed prediabetes were calculated.
Out of 892 subjects studied, 459 were males and 433 were females and 160 were found to be prediabetic (17.93%). At an optimal score of >45 the area under the ROC curve is 0.785 with sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value of 84.37%, 58.47%, 30.75 and 94.48% respectively.
Prediabetes Risk Evaluation Scoring System (PRESS) a simple and non-invasive screening tool to identify adult individuals having undiagnosed prediabetes.
为在印度哈里亚纳邦健康成年人群中检测未诊断的糖尿病前期制定一种简化评分系统。
这项横断面研究是一项家庭调查，纳入了892名年龄大于18岁的健康成年人，他们接受了口服葡萄糖耐量试验。计算了敏感性、特异性、阳性和阴性预测值以及受试者工作特征（ROC）曲线下面积和识别未诊断糖尿病前期的最佳切点。
在研究的892名受试者中，459名男性，433名女性，发现160名患有糖尿病前期（17.93%）。在最佳分数>45时，ROC曲线下面积为0.785，敏感性、特异性、阳性和阴性预测值分别为84.37%、58.47%、30.75%和94.48%。
糖尿病前期风险评估评分系统（PRESS）是一种简单且无创的筛查工具，用于识别患有未诊断糖尿病前期的成年人。
