Shapiro J, Healy G B
Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1988 Nov;21(4):737-41.
In summary, the suckle and swallowing functions in infancy are complex and require precise anatomic and neuromuscular coordination for normal function. The causes of dysphagia are multiple and require careful evaluation to elucidate the cause in each patient.
总之,婴儿期的吸吮和吞咽功能很复杂,正常功能需要精确的解剖结构和神经肌肉协调。吞咽困难的原因多种多样,需要仔细评估以阐明每位患者的病因。