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黑胡椒果实提取物通过靶向 NFκBp65 和 STAT3 信号通路对卵清蛋白诱导的变应性鼻炎的保护作用。

The protective role of Piper nigrum fruit extract in an ovalbumin-induced allergic rhinitis by targeting of NFκBp65 and STAT3 signalings.

机构信息

Faculty of Biology & Environmental Science, University of Education, The University of Danang, Danang 59000, Viet Nam.

Department of Anatomy, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Jeonbuk 54896, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Biomed Pharmacother. 2019 Jan;109:1915-1923. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.11.073. Epub 2018 Nov 26.

Abstract

Piper nigrum L. is commonly used as a traditional medicine and food in many countries. It has been reported to have anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-tumor, anti-mutagenic, anti-diabetic, and anti-inflammatory properties. However, the effect of P. nigrum on allergic rhinitis (AR) has been unclear. In the present study, an OVA-induced AR mice model were established to investigate the anti-allergic, anti-inflammation properties of P. nigrum fruit extract (PNE). Oral administrations of PNE inhibited the allergic nasal symptoms including rubbing and sneezing in the early-phage of AR. In both NALF and nasal tissue, PNE suppressed the inflammatory cells accumulation, specifically with eosinophils in NALF. Additionally, PNE prevented the activation of STAT3 and NFκBp65 signaling in the cytoplasm which led to increasing the synthesis of the anti-inflammatory Th1 cytokines and suppressing the inflammatory Th2, Th17 cytokines. These obtained results suggest that PNE has the promising strategy for immunotherapy in allergic rhinitis disease.

摘要

胡椒(Piper nigrum L.)作为一种传统的药物和食品,在许多国家都有应用。已有报道称,胡椒具有抗氧化、抗菌、抗肿瘤、抗突变、抗糖尿病和抗炎作用。然而,胡椒对过敏性鼻炎(AR)的作用尚不清楚。本研究建立了卵清蛋白(OVA)诱导的 AR 小鼠模型,以研究胡椒果实提取物(PNE)的抗过敏、抗炎特性。PNE 的口服给药抑制了 AR 早期阶段的过敏鼻症状,包括摩擦和打喷嚏。在鼻灌洗液(NALF)和鼻组织中,PNE 抑制了炎症细胞的积聚,特别是 NALF 中的嗜酸性粒细胞。此外,PNE 防止了 STAT3 和 NFκBp65 信号在细胞质中的激活,从而增加了抗炎 Th1 细胞因子的合成,并抑制了炎症性 Th2、Th17 细胞因子。这些结果表明,PNE 可能成为治疗过敏性鼻炎的一种有前景的免疫治疗策略。

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