癌症患儿母亲应对策略、宗教态度与乐观程度的关系。
Relationship Between Coping Strategies, Religious Attitude, and Optimism of Mothers of Children With Cancer.
机构信息
1 Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
2 Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkey.
出版信息
J Transcult Nurs. 2019 Jul;30(4):365-370. doi: 10.1177/1043659618818714. Epub 2018 Dec 17.
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between coping strategies, religious attitude, and optimism of mothers of children with cancer.
METHOD
The sample was 97 mothers of children with cancer. To collect data, the Coping Strategy Questionnaire, Religious Attitude Scale, and Life Orientation were used.
RESULTS
There were positive correlations between the total score of Coping Strategy Questionnaire and emotional scores of Religious Attitude Scale ( r = 0.170, p = .04). The correlation relationship between mothers' coping, religious tendencies, and optimism tendencies was not significant ( p > .05). There were also positive correlations between Coping Strategy Questionnaire Social Support Seeking subscale and the total scores of Religious Attitude Scale ( r = 0.189, p = .03) and Life Orientation Test ( r = 0.183, p = .03).
DISCUSSION
Mothers with a higher religious attitude had bettter social support and were more optimistic. These results will contribute to understanding the influence of religion in different cultures.
介绍
本研究旨在探讨癌症患儿母亲的应对策略、宗教态度和乐观主义之间的关系。
方法
样本为 97 名癌症患儿的母亲。为了收集数据，使用了应对策略问卷、宗教态度量表和生活取向测验。
结果
应对策略问卷总分与宗教态度量表情绪得分呈正相关（r=0.170，p=0.04）。母亲的应对方式、宗教倾向和乐观倾向之间没有显著的相关关系（p＞0.05）。应对策略问卷社会支持寻求分量表与宗教态度量表总分（r=0.189，p=0.03）和生活取向测验（r=0.183，p=0.03）也呈正相关。
讨论
宗教态度较高的母亲有更好的社会支持和更乐观的态度。这些结果将有助于理解宗教在不同文化中的影响。
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