Alemdar Dilek Küçük, Yilmaz Gamze, Günaydin Nevin
Ordu University Health Science Faculty, 52200, Ordu, Turkey.
Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University Health Science Faculty, Ağrı, Turkey.
J Relig Health. 2023 Apr;62(2):888-905. doi: 10.1007/s10943-022-01630-5. Epub 2022 Aug 9.
This study aimed to determine the correlation between stress coping styles and self-efficacy with regard to the spiritual and religious coping of mothers with disabled children. The descriptive and relational screening model was used in this study. The research was completed with 227 mothers in a private rehabilitation center at Turkey. The data were collected using Maternal Spiritual Coping, Religious Coping Styles, Stress Coping Styles Scales (SCSS), and General Self-Efficacy Scales. As a result of the study, there was a statistically advanced degree of significant correlation in a positive direction between effective coping with stress and spiritual coping (p < 0.001), and a negative significant correlation between ineffective coping with stress and general self-efficacy (p < 0.05). Additionally, there was a negative significant correlation between the SCSS-effective coping dimension with the SCSS-ineffective coping points (p < 0.05). The high level of spiritual coping of mothers and its effect on coping with stress is an important result. For the participation of children with disabilities and their parents in society, it is essential to identify components such as mental health and spiritual coping that will improve mothers' mental health so that mothers can effectively cope with the difficulties they experience.
本研究旨在确定残疾儿童母亲的压力应对方式和自我效能感与精神和宗教应对之间的相关性。本研究采用描述性和相关性筛查模型。研究在土耳其的一家私立康复中心对227名母亲进行。数据通过母亲精神应对、宗教应对方式、压力应对方式量表(SCSS)和一般自我效能量表收集。研究结果显示,有效应对压力与精神应对之间在统计学上呈显著正相关(p < 0.001),无效应对压力与一般自我效能感之间呈显著负相关(p < 0.05)。此外,SCSS有效应对维度与SCSS无效应对得分之间呈显著负相关(p < 0.05)。母亲较高水平的精神应对及其对应对压力的影响是一个重要结果。为了使残疾儿童及其父母融入社会,确定诸如心理健康和精神应对等能够改善母亲心理健康的因素至关重要,这样母亲才能有效应对她们所经历的困难。