Bergentz S E
University of Lund, Department of Surgery, Malmö General Hospital, Sweden.
Acta Chir Scand Suppl. 1988;543:10-4.
TE is an important problem in modern surgery and medicine. Its domination manifestation, and the one which we can influence by the use of prophylaxis is FPE. High age is the most important risk factor. In spite of the increasing age of the population and the increased use of extensive surgery, there are evidence suggesting a tendency to decreased incidence o f FPE, at least in the surgical population. This does not mean that the problem of TE is decreasing, but it may be a consequence of a more extensive use of prophylactic measures of various kind. The problem of TE is probably increasing and the search for safer and more effective means of prophylaxis is as important as ever.
血栓形成是现代外科手术和医学中的一个重要问题。其主要表现形式，也是我们可以通过预防性措施加以影响的是纤维蛋白原转化为纤维蛋白（FPE）。高龄是最重要的危险因素。尽管人口老龄化以及大型手术的使用增加，但有证据表明FPE的发病率有下降趋势，至少在外科手术人群中如此。这并不意味着血栓形成问题在减少，而可能是各种预防性措施使用更加广泛的结果。血栓形成问题可能正在增加，寻找更安全、更有效的预防手段一如既往地重要。
