Purkait Suvendu, Bansal Sumit, Malgulwar Prit B
Department of Pathology and Lab Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.
Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.
Neuropathology. 2019 Feb;39(1):64-67. doi: 10.1111/neup.12527. Epub 2018 Dec 17.
Mutational analysis of the BRAF gene (BRAF), especially BRAF V600E, is gaining much importance in neuro-oncology practice due to its diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic implications. This genetic alteration has been described in a wide morphological spectrum of central nervous system tumors. In the present report we describe a BRAF V600E-mutated tumor with divergent morphological appearance comprising of anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma and astroblastoma. Both of these tumor entities are extremely rare and a combined morphology has not been described till now.
BRAF基因(BRAF)的突变分析,尤其是BRAF V600E突变分析,因其在诊断、预后及治疗方面的意义,在神经肿瘤学实践中变得越来越重要。这种基因改变已在中枢神经系统肿瘤的广泛形态学谱中被描述。在本报告中,我们描述了一例BRAF V600E突变的肿瘤,其形态学表现多样,包括间变性多形性黄色星形细胞瘤和成星形细胞瘤。这两种肿瘤实体都极为罕见,迄今为止尚未有关于其合并形态的描述。