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具有不同形态特征的BRAF V600E突变型中枢神经系统肿瘤——间变性多形性黄色星形细胞瘤样和星形母细胞瘤样。

BRAF V600E-mutated central nervous system tumor with divergent morphological feature - Anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma-like and astroblastoma-like.

作者信息

Purkait Suvendu, Bansal Sumit, Malgulwar Prit B

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Lab Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.

Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.

出版信息

Neuropathology. 2019 Feb;39(1):64-67. doi: 10.1111/neup.12527. Epub 2018 Dec 17.

Abstract

Mutational analysis of the BRAF gene (BRAF), especially BRAF V600E, is gaining much importance in neuro-oncology practice due to its diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic implications. This genetic alteration has been described in a wide morphological spectrum of central nervous system tumors. In the present report we describe a BRAF V600E-mutated tumor with divergent morphological appearance comprising of anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma and astroblastoma. Both of these tumor entities are extremely rare and a combined morphology has not been described till now.

摘要

BRAF基因(BRAF)的突变分析,尤其是BRAF V600E突变分析,因其在诊断、预后及治疗方面的意义,在神经肿瘤学实践中变得越来越重要。这种基因改变已在中枢神经系统肿瘤的广泛形态学谱中被描述。在本报告中,我们描述了一例BRAF V600E突变的肿瘤,其形态学表现多样,包括间变性多形性黄色星形细胞瘤和成星形细胞瘤。这两种肿瘤实体都极为罕见,迄今为止尚未有关于其合并形态的描述。

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