Papel I D, Park R I
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins, MD.
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1988 Dec;114(12):1454-60. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1988.01860240104033.
Aesthetic analysis of the face has advanced from a purely subjective opinion to complicated formulas based on measuring various combinations of angles, distances, and ratios. These concepts of facial harmony and surgical alterations have been difficult to teach in a residency program, especially regarding preoperative evaluation and a clear idea of the desired surgical results. The authors have utilized a computer imaging system to facilitate the preoperative facial analysis and to project what the postoperative surgical result should achieve based on these measurements. The use of this system has helped enhance the communication between resident and attending surgeon as well as educate the resident in important facial relationships. A degree of experimental freedom in alteration of facial features is provided. The methods of facial analysis and the advantages of computer imaging in a residency program are discussed.
面部美学分析已从纯粹的主观观点发展到基于测量各种角度、距离和比例组合的复杂公式。这些面部和谐及手术改变的概念在住院医师培训项目中很难教授,尤其是在术前评估以及对期望手术效果的清晰认知方面。作者利用计算机成像系统来辅助术前面部分析,并根据这些测量结果预测术后应达到的手术效果。该系统的使用有助于加强住院医师与主治医生之间的沟通,并让住院医师了解重要的面部关系。同时提供了一定程度的面部特征改变的实验自由度。本文讨论了面部分析方法以及计算机成像在住院医师培训项目中的优势。