IEEE Trans Cybern. 2020 Jan;50(1):259-269. doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2018.2868781. Epub 2018 Dec 18.
In this paper, we investigate the distributed secure state estimation and control problems for interconnected cyber-physical systems (CPSs) with some sensors being attacked. First, by exploring the distinct properties of the unidentifiable attacks to a CPS, an explicit sufficient condition that the secure state estimation problem can be solvable is established. Then distributed preselectors and observers are presented to solve the secure state estimation problems. Furthermore, with the obtained state estimation, fractional dynamic surface-based distributed secure controllers are also proposed for the secure control problem. Theoretical analysis shows that, with the proposed distributed secure observers and controllers, not only the state of the CPS under attacks can be obtained in a given finite time but also the dynamic surface can be achieved and maintained in a finite time. Finally, the results are applied to an islanded micro-grid system as an illustration, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed schemes.
本文研究了具有部分传感器遭受攻击的互联网络物理系统(CPS)的分布式安全状态估计和控制问题。首先,通过探索 CPS 中无法识别攻击的特有属性,建立了安全状态估计问题可解的一个明确充分条件。然后提出了分布式预选器和观测器来解决安全状态估计问题。此外,利用所得到的状态估计,针对安全控制问题提出了分数阶动态面的分布式安全控制器。理论分析表明,在所提出的分布式安全观测器和控制器的作用下,不仅可以在给定的有限时间内获得遭受攻击的 CPS 的状态,而且还可以在有限时间内实现和保持动态面。最后,将所得结果应用于孤岛微电网系统进行说明,验证了所提出方案的有效性。