Jonas Children's Vision Care, Bernard & Shirlee Brown Glaucoma Laboratory, Columbia Stem Cell Initiative-Departments of Ophthalmology, Biomedical Engineering, Pathology & Cell Biology, Institute of Human Nutrition, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Department of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, Edward S. Harkness Eye Institute, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2018;1085:17-20. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-95046-4_5.
The electroretinogram (ERG) is a mass electrical response from the retina, evoked by a brief flash of light. ERG recording is done using an active electrode (a contact lens in contact with bulbar conjunctiva) and a reference electrode (at the outer canthus); the active electrode can also be a gold foil electrode or HK-loop electrode. There are three types of ERG: the full-field (Ganzfeld) ERG, the multifocal ERG, and the pattern ERG.
视网膜电图(ERG)是视网膜的一种集体电反应,由短暂的光闪光引起。ERG 记录使用一个活动电极(与球结膜接触的接触镜)和一个参考电极(在外角);活动电极也可以是金箔电极或 HK 环电极。有三种类型的 ERG:全视野(广域)ERG、多焦点 ERG 和图形 ERG。