Emons Günter, Steiner Eric, Vordermark Dirk, Uleer Christoph, Bock Nina, Paradies Kerstin, Ortmann Olaf, Aretz Stefan, Mallmann Peter, Kurzeder Christian, Hagen Volker, van Oorschot Birgitt, Höcht Stefan, Feyer Petra, Egerer Gerlinde, Friedrich Michael, Cremer Wolfgang, Prott Franz-Josef, Horn Lars-Christian, Prömpeler Heinrich, Langrehr Jan, Leinung Steffen, Beckmann Matthias W, Kimmig Rainer, Letsch Anne, Reinhardt Michael, Alt-Epping Bernd, Kiesel Ludwig, Menke Jan, Gebhardt Marion, Steinke-Lange Verena, Rahner Nils, Lichtenegger Werner, Zeimet Alain, Hanf Volker, Weis Joachim, Mueller Michael, Henscher Ulla, Schmutzler Rita K, Meindl Alfons, Hilpert Felix, Panke Joan Elisabeth, Strnad Vratislav, Niehues Christiane, Dauelsberg Timm, Niehoff Peter, Mayr Doris, Grab Dieter, Kreißl Michael, Witteler Ralf, Schorsch Annemarie, Mustea Alexander, Petru Edgar, Hübner Jutta, Rose Anne Derke, Wight Edward, Tholen Reina, Bauerschmitz Gerd J, Fleisch Markus, Juhasz-Boess Ingolf, Lax Sigurd, Runnebaum Ingo, Tempfer Clemens, Nothacker Monika J, Blödt Susanne, Follmann Markus, Langer Thomas, Raatz Heike, Wesselmann Simone, Erdogan Saskia
Klinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Frauenklinik, GPR Klinikum Rüsselsheim am Main, Rüsselsheim, Germany.
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 2018 Nov;78(11):1089-1109. doi: 10.1055/a-0715-2964. Epub 2018 Nov 26.
The first German interdisciplinary S3-guideline on the diagnosis, therapy and follow-up of patients with endometrial cancer was published in April 2018. Funded by German Cancer Aid as part of an Oncology Guidelines Program, the lead coordinators of the guideline were the German Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics (DGGG) and the Gynecological Oncology Working Group (AGO) of the German Cancer Society (DKG). Using evidence-based, risk-adapted therapy to treat low-risk women with endometrial cancer avoids unnecessarily radical surgery and non-useful adjuvant radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy. This can significantly reduce therapy-induced morbidity and improve the patient's quality of life as well as avoiding unnecessary costs. For women with endometrial cancer and a high risk of recurrence, the guideline defines the optimal extent of surgical radicality together with the appropriate chemotherapy and/or adjuvant radiotherapy if required. An evidence-based optimal use of different therapeutic modalities should improve the survival rates and quality of life of these patients. This S3-guideline on endometrial cancer is intended as a basis for certified gynecological cancer centers. The aim is that the quality indicators established in this guideline will be incorporated in the certification processes of these centers. The guideline was compiled in accordance with the requirements for S3-level guidelines. This includes, in the first instance, the adaptation of source guidelines selected using the DELBI instrument for appraising guidelines. Other consulted sources included reviews of evidence, which were compiled from literature selected during systematic searches of literature databases using the PICO scheme. In addition, an external biostatistics institute was commissioned to carry out a systematic search and assessment of the literature for one part of the guideline. Identified materials were used by the interdisciplinary working groups to develop suggestions for Recommendations and Statements, which were then subsequently modified during structured consensus conferences and/or additionally amended online using the DELPHI method, with consent between members achieved online. The guideline report is freely available online. Part 2 of this short version of the guideline presents recommendations for the therapy of endometrial cancer including precancers and early endometrial cancer as well as recommendations on palliative medicine, psycho-oncology, rehabilitation, patient information and healthcare facilities to treat endometrial cancer. The management of precancers of early endometrial precancerous conditions including fertility-preserving strategies is presented. The concept used for surgical primary therapy of endometrial cancer is described. Radiotherapy and adjuvant medical therapy to treat endometrial cancer and uterine carcinosarcomas are described. Recommendations are given for the follow-up care of endometrial cancer, recurrence and metastasis. Palliative medicine, psycho-oncology including psychosocial care, and patient information and rehabilitation are presented. Finally, the care algorithm and quality assurance steps for the diagnosis, therapy and follow-up of patients with endometrial cancer are outlined.
德国首部关于子宫内膜癌患者诊断、治疗及随访的跨学科S3指南于2018年4月发布。该指南由德国癌症援助会资助,作为肿瘤学指南项目的一部分,指南的牵头协调方是德国妇产科学会(DGGG)和德国癌症协会(DKG)的妇科肿瘤学工作组(AGO)。对低风险子宫内膜癌女性采用基于证据的、风险适配的治疗方法,可避免不必要的根治性手术以及无效的辅助放疗和/或化疗。这可显著降低治疗引起的发病率,提高患者生活质量,还能避免不必要的费用。对于复发风险高的子宫内膜癌女性,该指南明确了手术根治的最佳范围以及必要时合适的化疗和/或辅助放疗。不同治疗方式基于证据的优化使用应能提高这些患者的生存率和生活质量。这部子宫内膜癌S3指南旨在作为认证妇科癌症中心的基础。目标是将本指南中确立的质量指标纳入这些中心的认证流程。该指南是按照S3级指南的要求编写的。首先,这包括对使用DELBI指南评估工具选定的源指南进行改编。其他参考资料包括证据综述,这些综述是根据使用PICO方案在文献数据库系统检索过程中选定的文献汇编而成。此外,委托一家外部生物统计学机构对指南的一部分内容进行文献的系统检索和评估。跨学科工作组利用所识别的资料制定建议和声明,随后在结构化共识会议期间进行修改,和/或使用德尔菲法在线进一步修订,并在成员之间在线达成共识。该指南报告可在网上免费获取。本指南简版的第二部分介绍了子宫内膜癌(包括癌前病变和早期子宫内膜癌)的治疗建议,以及关于姑息医学、心理肿瘤学、康复、患者信息和子宫内膜癌治疗医疗机构的建议。介绍了早期子宫内膜癌前病变(包括保留生育功能策略)的管理。描述了用于子宫内膜癌手术主要治疗的概念。介绍了治疗子宫内膜癌和子宫肉瘤的放疗及辅助药物治疗。给出了子宫内膜癌随访、复发和转移的建议。介绍了姑息医学、包括心理社会护理的心理肿瘤学以及患者信息和康复。最后,概述了子宫内膜癌患者诊断、治疗及随访的护理算法和质量保证步骤。