Galkin A A, Tumanov E P, Iakovenko V N
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1988 Nov;106(11):626-9.
The paper describes a simple method for registering the relative volume changes of the cells adhering to a glass surface. The changes in the luminosity of cells which followed changes in the osmolarity of the medium were registered by means of microscope with a dark-field condenser and the photoelement connected through the DC amplifier to the continuous ink recorder. It was proved that changes in the cells luminosity really represented the relative cell volume changes. The method allows continuous recording of the amplitude and time course of cell volume changes throughout the experiment with many changes of the solution perfusing the cell chamber, which makes it possible to study the effects of pharmacological agents on the mechanisms of cell volume regulation. Provided that the cell membranes are destroyed by detergents the method allows measurement of the activity of the cell contractile apparatus.
本文描述了一种记录附着在玻璃表面的细胞相对体积变化的简单方法。通过带有暗场聚光器的显微镜以及通过直流放大器连接到连续墨水记录仪的光电元件,记录随着培养基渗透压变化而发生的细胞光度变化。已证明细胞光度的变化确实代表了细胞相对体积的变化。该方法允许在整个实验过程中连续记录细胞体积变化的幅度和时间进程,在此过程中细胞室灌注的溶液会多次更换,这使得研究药理试剂对细胞体积调节机制的影响成为可能。倘若细胞膜被去污剂破坏,该方法还可用于测量细胞收缩装置的活性。