Yang S S, Xiao C Z
Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, the General Hospital of PLA Tibet Military Area Command, Lhasa 850000, China.
Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi. 2018 Dec 20;34(12):910-913. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2018.12.017.
Autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is plasma with high concentration of platelet extracted from autologous blood. After activation, growth factors involved in wound healing are released from PRP. Current clinical investigations have demonstrated that the application of PRP seems to enhance the clinical outcome of plastic surgery, oral implantology, maxillofacial region and bone repair, and cardio-thoracic surgery. PRP can stimulate angiogenesis and promote fibroblast proliferation, therefore the application of PRP has shown good results in wound healing. However, up to date there is few current clinical researches on application of PRP on wound healing in burn patients. The application of PRP is not currently standardized, and the effects in burn wounds are poorly understood. This review is to determine if the application of PRP can enhance the clinical outcome of burns and scar formation.
自体富血小板血浆(PRP)是从自体血液中提取的高浓度血小板血浆。激活后,参与伤口愈合的生长因子从PRP中释放出来。目前的临床研究表明,PRP的应用似乎能改善整形手术、口腔种植学、颌面区域和骨修复以及心胸外科手术的临床效果。PRP可刺激血管生成并促进成纤维细胞增殖,因此PRP在伤口愈合方面已显示出良好效果。然而,目前关于PRP在烧伤患者伤口愈合中的应用的临床研究很少。PRP的应用目前尚未标准化,其在烧伤创面的效果也了解甚少。本综述旨在确定PRP的应用是否能改善烧伤和瘢痕形成的临床效果。