Bao Xu, Wang Qian, Zhu Jieping
Laboratory of Synthesis and Natural Products, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, BCH 5304, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Feb 11;58(7):2139-2143. doi: 10.1002/anie.201813356. Epub 2019 Jan 18.
Under mild dual photoredox/copper catalysis, the reaction of N-alkoxypyridinium salts with readily available silyl reagents (TMSN , TMSCN, TMSNCS) afforded δ-azido, δ-cyano, and δ-thiocyanato alcohols in high yields. The reaction went through a domino process involving alkoxy radical generation, 1,5-hydrogen atom transfer (1,5-HAT) and copper-catalyzed functionalization of the resulting C-centered radical. Conditions for catalytic enantioselective δ-C(sp )-H cyanation were also documented.
在温和的双光氧化还原/铜催化条件下,N-烷氧基吡啶盐与易于获得的硅基试剂(TMSN、TMSCN、TMSNCS)反应,以高产率得到δ-叠氮基、δ-氰基和δ-硫氰酸酯醇。该反应通过一个多米诺过程进行,涉及烷氧基自由基的生成、1,5-氢原子转移(1,5-HAT)以及铜催化的所得碳中心自由基的官能化。还记录了催化对映选择性δ-C(sp )-H氰化的条件。