Bessinger C D
Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Greenville.
South Med J. 1988 Dec;81(12):1558-62. doi: 10.1097/00007611-198812000-00022.
To understand fully a physician's role in society, and to deal successfully with the current sense of crisis, the medical profession must evolve a world-view that appropriately relates a physician to the patient, to the practice environment, to the base of knowledge, and to the physician's own sense of self. Such a world-view would be multilevel and interdisciplinary, and would be based on interactions and adaptations of physicians to life systems. Medicine's world-view must provide a philosophic milieu intérieur that leads to a proper equilibrium between medicine's technologic skills and its humanistic concerns.
为了全面理解医生在社会中的角色,并成功应对当前的危机感,医学专业必须形成一种世界观,使医生能够恰当地与患者、执业环境、知识基础以及医生自身的自我认知建立联系。这样的世界观将是多层次、跨学科的,并且将基于医生与生命系统的互动和适应。医学的世界观必须提供一种内在的哲学氛围,以在医学技术技能与其人文关怀之间达成适当的平衡。